How Long Do Solar Systems Last? Everything You Need to Know

March 20, 2025
Investing in a solar energy system for your home is an exciting decision, especially with the growing awareness of environmental sustainability and the potential to save on energy costs. But one common question homeowners often ask is: How long do solar systems last?
How Long Do Solar Systems Last? Everything You Need to Know

At RPG Solutions, we want to provide you with the answers to this important question. In this blog, we’ll take a closer look at the longevity of solar systems, the factors that affect their lifespan, and how you can ensure your system lasts as long as possible.

The Lifespan of Solar Panels

In general, solar panels are designed to last a longtime—typically between 25 to 30 years. The technology behind solar panels has significantly improved over the past few decades, and modern panels are more durable and efficient than ever before.

While it may seem like a big investment upfront, a well-maintained solar panel system can provide decades of energy savings, making it a smart long-term investment for your home.

What Happens After 25-30 Years?

After the 25 to 30-year mark, solar panels don’t suddenly stop working. Instead, they may experience a gradual decline inefficiency. Most solar panels are designed to retain about 80% of their original efficiency after 25 years. So, while they may not generate as much electricity as they did when they were new, they will still produce a significant amount of energy. This slow decline is known as solar panel degradation.

The degradation rate is typically about 0.5% per year, meaning that solar panels lose about half a percent of their efficiency each year. After 25 years, this decline will add up, but your panels will still be able to produce usable energy for several more years.

Factors That Effect The Lifespan of Your System

Several factors can impact the longevity of your solar system. These include:

  1. Quality of the Solar Panels Not all solar panels are created equal. Higher-quality panels tend to last longer and degrade more slowly. Brands with a reputation for quality usually offer better warranties, often 25 years or more. When choosing solar panels, it's worth investing in high-quality models that offer better performance over time.
  2. Maintenance and Care As we mentioned in previous blogs, maintenance plays a big role in the longevity of your solar system. Keeping your solar panels clean, monitoring system performance, and addressing any issues promptly will help ensure that your system runs efficiently for many years.

Proper care includes:

  • Regular cleaning to prevent dirt and debris buildup.
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  • Regular inspections to check for damage from weather or wear and tear.
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  • Monitoring system performance to spot any early issues that need attention.

         3. Weather and Environmental Conditions The climate where your solar system is installed can have an impact on its longevity. For example:

     
  • Extreme weather, such as hail, storms, and high winds, can potentially damage solar panels, affecting their performance.
  • Saltwater exposure in coastal areas, like parts of Taranaki, can lead to corrosion over time.
  • High temperatures can also impact panel efficiency, especially in areas that experience intense sunlight.
     

However, modern solar panels are designed to withstand most weather conditions, and choosing durable, weather-resistant panels can help protect your system from the elements.

  1. Installation Quality: A solar system is only as good as its installation. Poor installation can lead to various issues, such as wiring problems, inefficiencies, or even damage to the panels. To ensure the longest lifespan, it’s essential to choose an experienced, certified installer like RPG Solutions, who understands the best practices for solar panel installation.
  2. Inverter Lifespan While solar panels can last for 25–30 years, the inverter (the device that converts the DC electricity from your panels into usable AC electricity) typically has a shorter lifespan of 10-15 years. Inverters may need to be replaced once or twice during the life of your solar system, but they are much less expensive to replace than the entire solar panel system.

Many solar systems have monitoring tools that allow you to track the performance of your inverter, which can help you catch issues early and avoid costly repairs down the road.

Warranties and Garrenties

Most reputable solar panel manufacturers offer warranties that last between 10 to 25 years. These warranties typically cover defects in materials or workmanship, ensuring that your solar panels will function as expected for a certain period. In addition to warranties, many companies offer performance guarantees that promise the panels will produce a certain percentage of their rated power over time (e.g., 80% efficiency after25 years).

The inverter also comes with its warranty, typically between5 to 12 years, depending on the brand and model.

Can You Extend the Life of Your Solar System?

While solar systems are designed to last for decades, there are some steps you can take to maximize their lifespan:

  1. Regularly Inspect Your Panels: As we discussed earlier, regular inspections can help catch any issues before they become major problems. Keeping an eye on the condition of your panels, wiring, and inverter can ensure that everything is functioning properly.
  2. Clean Your Panels Periodically Keeping your panels free from debris, dust, or bird droppings is crucial for maintaining their efficiency. Cleaning your panels a few times a year or after extreme weather events can help extend their lifespan.
  3. Invest     in High-Quality Components The quality of your solar panels, inverter,     and other system components will determine how long your system lasts.     Investing in higher-quality equipment upfront can result in fewer issues     and longer-lasting performance.
  4. Consider a Maintenance Plan Some solar companies offer maintenance plans that cover routine checkups and inspections. Having a professional check your system regularly can help catch minor issues before they lead to more expensive repairs.
Conclusion: How Long Will Ypur Solar System Last?

In most cases, a well-maintained solar energy system can last for 25 to 30 years, with solar panels continuing to produce energy well beyond that. With the right maintenance and care, your solar system can provide you with clean, renewable energy for decades to come.

At RPG Solutions, we’re committed to helping you get the most out of your solar system. Whether you're interested in a new solar installation or need assistance with maintaining an existing system, our team of experts is here to support you.

Ready to learn more about how long a solar system will last for your home? Contact us today for a consultation, and let us help you start your journey to energy independence!

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